ورقة علمية


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20 to 24
Abstract

Objective of this study was to determinate the behavior of growth and yield of the crop due to irrigate by water exctracte and or mixing whole plant of some aromatic wild shrubs. Tow pots experiments layed outdoor planted by durum whaet by seeding rate 100 kg\ha. First experiment expose of water exctacte irrigation of some aromatic wild shrubs that is salvia officinalis.L, (M) salvia rosmarinus L (R) and thymus sepllum. L (T), while the second experiment was mixing the whole aromatic shrubs (M, R and T) in the pots soil befor seeding the crop both the tow experiments designed by RCBD in 3 replicates. The results revealed that water exctrate of M, seeds was not germinate completely and % of germination reduced significantly 6.66% from exctracte (R)companing of water 85%. Thermal depression percent was significant increased to 60.7% from R-exctrate comparing to bure water 16.3%(CTD) No significant effect of plants height, spikes number and weight per pots and spike length due to water exctraction, Meanwhile seed, germination was completely reduced by T-plant mixing of 10% compring to control 95%, similarly thermal depression stress percent increased significantly to 88.12% due plant mixing of R companing to the control 8.2%. Seedling killed by (T). mixing. least dry weight 4.21gm was from R-mixing comparing to control 10.98g. plant heigh reduced significantly by R-mixing 48.56cm, while control 52.46 cm. Number of spik/pot decreased to 10.66 by R-mix comparing to control 38.67 the same trend for spike weight increased from 26.12 g due to R-mix to 94.74g from control and not affecte spike length. Inconclosion, the exctrate of T and mix of R reduced wheat crop growth and yield.

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